?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

growth [ɡroθ] 詞頻1 詞根: grow
n. 生長;增長;一茬植株;腫塊,腫瘤;
?? grow成長+th抽象名詞 → 成長
"Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?"
你知道莊稼生長的最佳溫度 嗎 ?
近義:headway, improvement, increase, augmentation, progress, rising 反義:lessening, letup, recession, reduction, remission, shortage
temporary ['t?mp?'r?ri] 詞頻3 詞根: tempor
adj. 臨時的,暫時的;短暫的; n. 臨時工,臨時雇員;
?? tempor時間+ary表名詞→有時間性的→臨時的
"temporary relief from pain"
短暫的解痛
近義:impermanent, inconclusive, interim, makeshift, officiating, passing 反義:lasting, lifelong, perdurable, permanent, unending, chronic
surrender [s?'r?nd?] 詞頻2 詞根: rend
vi. 投降;屈服;自首; vt. 使投降;放棄;交出;聽任; n. 投降;放棄;屈服;(保險的)解約;
?? sur下面+render給予→給到下面→[把槍]放下→投降
"Paris was besieged for four months and forced to surrender."
巴黎被圍困了四個月后被迫投降。
近義:quit, quitclaim, recoil, relinquish, renounce, resign 反義:insist, keep, last, persevere, prosecute, pursue
security [s?'kj?r?ti] 詞頻2 詞根: se
n. 安全;保證,擔保;保護,防護;有價證券; adj. 安全的,保安的,保密的;
?? se分開+cur關心+ity抽象名詞,性質狀態 → 安全;證券
"In a world that had suddenly become alien and dangerous, he was her only security."
在一個突然變得陌生而危險的世界里,他是她唯一的守護神。
近義:prevention, safety, care, protection, safeguard, safeness
demands
v. 要求( demand的第三人稱單數 ); 需要; 想要知道; 查問

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