Difficulties are meant to rouse, not discourage. The human spirit is to grow strong by conflict.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
vt. 使氣餒;使沮喪;阻礙;勸阻;
?? dis除去,取消+courage勇氣→使失去勇氣
"a campaign to discourage smoking among teenagers"
勸阻青少年吸煙的運動
近義:unsell, dampen, deter, disincline, dissuade, intimidate
反義:hearten, applaud, impel, incentivize, incite, inspire
n. 人,人類;
adj. 人的;有人性的;顯示人類特有弱點的;人本性的;
?? hum土,地+an名詞后綴,屬于...的,傳說人是由土造出的 → 人類
"The teacher drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump."
老師打了個比喻,把人的心臟比作水泵。
近義:mortal
n. 精神,心靈;情緒;勇氣;精髓;
v. 神秘地帶走;
?? spir呼吸+it名詞→有精神
"He slammed the door in a spirit of defiance."
他以挑釁性的態度把門砰地一下關上.
近義:obliterate, efface, eradicate, exterminate, lifeblood, atman
反義:soma, heartsickness, hopelessness, intimidation, lassitude, tiredness
n. 沖突;戰斗;相互干擾;矛盾;
vi. 抵觸;爭斗;戰斗;沖突;
?? con共同+flict打→一起打斗→沖突
"The programme presented a balanced view of the two sides of the conflict."
節目公平地反映了沖突雙方的情況。
近義:object, oppose, recalcitrate, resist, clash, differ
反義:rapport, togetherness, unison, unity, bonhomie, fraternizing
v. 叫醒,驚醒;鼓勵,鼓舞;使發脾氣;使振奮;
n. 覺醒;奮起;[軍]<英>起床號;干杯;
vi. 醒來;奮起;
?? 老鼠(mouse)被肉(r) 喚醒
"The uproar was enough to rouse both the quick and the dead."
這喧囂聲足以驚醒生者和死者.
近義:hearten, impassion, incite, inspirit, kindle, lift
反義:mollify, placate, quell, quench, soothe, subdue
vt. 種植;擴大;擴展;增加;
vi. 生長;漸漸變得;逐漸開始;
vt.& vi. (使)留長,蓄長;
"He has decided to grow a beard and a moustache."
他已經決定留起絡腮胡子和髭。
近義:proliferate, propagate, breed, upsize, expand, increase
反義:shrink, lessen, attenuate, reduce, remit, slacken