?? 名句詞匯解析

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success [s?k's?s] 詞頻1 詞根: suc
n. 成功,成就;好成績(jī),好結(jié)果;成功的人(或物);
?? suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟著前人走→成功;勝利
"He had finally achieved success."
他終于獲得了成功。
近義:hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win 反義:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
ability [?'b?l?ti] 詞頻2
n. 能力,資格;能耐,才能;
?? -ability 后綴,表示能力,合適性##-ility 后綴;表示”意義,有能力”
"The system has the ability to run more than one program at the same time."
該系統(tǒng)能夠同時(shí)運(yùn)行一個(gè)以上的程序。
近義:aptitude, aptness, intelligence, knack, potential, skilfulness 反義:impotence, inability, incapability, incompetence, incompetency, invalidity
failure ['felj?] 詞頻2 詞根: fals
n. 失敗,不及格;缺乏,不足;破產(chǎn),倒閉;失敗的事,失敗者;
?? fail犯錯(cuò)誤,欺騙+ure名詞后綴→錯(cuò)誤狀態(tài)→失敗
"The Prime Minister expressed her regret at the failure of the talks."
首相對(duì)談判失敗表示遺憾.
近義:impairment, malfunction, breakdown, diddly, damage, turkey 反義:hit, arrival, success, trump, vanquishing, victory
enthusiasm [?n'θuz??z?m] 詞頻2 詞根: enthusi
n. 熱情,熱忱;熱衷的事物;宗教的狂熱;
?? en進(jìn)入+thus=theo神+iasm狀態(tài)→進(jìn)入神的狀態(tài)→熱情
"We set about our task at once with great enthusiasm."
我們立刻興致勃勃地干起來(lái).
近義:infatuation, ardor, ardour, keenness, passion, urge 反義:aboulia, impassiveness, impassivity, indifference, indolence, lassitude
another [?'n?e?] 詞頻1
adj. 又一個(gè);再一個(gè);另一的;其他一種; pron. 另一個(gè),別個(gè);再一個(gè);
"The company has now amalgamated with another local firm."
這家公司現(xiàn)在已與當(dāng)?shù)匾患夜竞喜⒘恕?/div>
近義:other
loss [l?s] 詞頻1
n. 損失,減少;丟失,遺失;損耗,虧損;失敗;
"He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite ."
他患有頭痛和食欲不振。
近義:waste, dilapidation, hurt, impairment, injury, nuisance 反義:headway, improvement, interest, lucre, attainment, odds

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