?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

distance ['d?st?ns] 詞頻1 詞根: di
n. 距離,路程;遠(yuǎn)處;疏遠(yuǎn);(時(shí)間的)間隔,長(zhǎng)久; vt. 把…遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)甩在后面;疏遠(yuǎn);與…保持距離;
?? dist距離 + ance 表名詞,狀態(tài)、情況、性質(zhì)、行為 → n.距離,間距;遠(yuǎn)處
"A peal of church bells rang out in the distance."
遠(yuǎn)處響起了一陣教堂的鐘聲。
近義:isolation, separation, estrangement, aloofness, distantial, separate 反義:approximate, abut, immediacy, nearness, neighborhood, neighbourhood
genius ['d?inj?s] 詞頻2 詞根: gen
n. 天才;天賦;天才人物;(特別的)才能;
?? geni出生,產(chǎn)生+us用→生出[就有]→天才
"the genius of Shakespeare"
莎士比亞的天才
近義:sage, savant, intellect, intelligence, invention, knack 反義:idiocy, imbecility, inanity, asininity, ludicrousness, nonsense
success [s?k's?s] 詞頻1 詞根: suc
n. 成功,成就;好成績(jī),好結(jié)果;成功的人(或物);
?? suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟著前人走→成功;勝利
"He had finally achieved success."
他終于獲得了成功。
近義:hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win 反義:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
insanity [in's?niti] 詞頻5 詞根: 感覺(jué)
n. 瘋狂;精神失常;精神病;
"He was found not guilty, by reason of insanity."
他以精神失常為理由獲判無(wú)罪。
近義:lunacy, madness, raving, battiness, craze, craziness 反義:judgement, judgment, reasonableness, sageness, sanity, sensibleness
measured [['me??d]]
a. 整齊的, 慎重的, 基于標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的
近義:moderate, abstemious, abstentious, abstinent, poised, reserved 反義:immoderate, inordinate, intemperate, lavish, outermost, profuse

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