The affluence of the rich excites the indignation of the poor, who are often both driven by want, and prompted by envy, to invade his possessions.
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affluence ['?fl??ns] 詞根: flu
n. 富裕;富足;
?? af一再+flu流動+ence名詞后綴 → 富裕;財富
"Their affluence is more apparent than real."
他們的富有是虛有其表.
近義:opulence, plenty, wealth, wealthiness, opulency, affluency 反義:inadequacy, insufficiency, absence, lack, meagerness, need
indignation [,?nd?ɡ'ne??n] 詞頻3 詞根: in
n. 憤怒,憤慨,氣憤;
?? in不+dign值得,高貴+ation行為、狀態(tài) → 憤怒
"The rise in train fares has aroused public indignation."
火車票提價激起了公憤。
近義:wrath, disgust 反義:hilarity, jollification, jolliness, jollity, joyance, joyfulness
envy ['?nvi] 詞頻2 詞根: en
n. 嫉妒,妒忌;羨慕; vi. 感到妒忌;顯示出妒忌;
?? en使+vy=vid看到別人→妒忌
"I don't envy your journey in this bad weather."
我并不羨慕你在這樣惡劣的天氣里旅行.
近義:begrudge, covet, grudge, heartburning, jealousy, enviousness 反義:scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate, downplay
invade [?n'ved] 詞頻2 詞根: 行走
vt.& vi. 侵入,侵略;進(jìn)行侵略;蜂擁而入,擠滿;(疾病,聲音等)襲來,侵襲; vt. 涌入;侵襲;侵犯;干擾;
?? in進(jìn)+vad行走+e→走進(jìn)去→侵略
"I don't want to invade your private life unnecessarily."
我不想過多地干涉你的私生活.
近義:assail, assault, attack, overrun, raid, storm
rich [r?t?] 詞頻1
adj. 富有的;肥沃的;豐富多彩的;油膩的;
"After a while, the rich sauce begins to cloy."
過了一會兒,濃味沙司開始顯得油膩了。
近義:loaded, moneyed, monied, opulent, abundant, propertied 反義:impecunious, indigent, landless, meager, miserly, needy
poor [p?r] 詞頻1
adj. 貧窮的,貧乏的;令人憐憫的,可憐的;匱乏的;低劣的; n. the poor 貧困者,窮人;
?? 穿破(po)衣服的人(or),是因為 貧窮的
"Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor."
向富人征收的稅應(yīng)該比窮人的多.
近義:indigent, impecunious, landless, meager, miserly, needy 反義:loaded, moneyed, monied, opulent, abundant, propertied

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