If there is no struggle, there is no progress. Those who profess to favor freedom and yet renounce controversy are people who want crops without ploughing the ground.
— Unknown
· No category
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 進步;前進;[生物學(xué)]進化;（向更高方向）增長;
v. （使）進步，（使）進行;發(fā)展;促進;
vi. 發(fā)展;（向更高方向）增進;
?? pro向前，在前+gress走→向前走
"She watched the cow's ponderous progress."
她看著牛遲緩地向前走著。
近義：improve, unfold, advance, develop, evolve, gestate
反義：pullback, pullout, recoil, retirement, walkout, withdrawal
n. 自由，自主;直率;特權(quán)，特許;自由權(quán);
?? free自由的+dom狀態(tài)或領(lǐng)域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企圖翻越這面高墻以獲得自由.
近義：independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening
反義：peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
vt. 放棄，拋棄;拒絕，否認;宣布與…決裂，斷絕關(guān)系;墊牌;
vi. 放棄;墊牌;
n. 牌戲中的墊牌;
?? re反+nounce講話，說出→反過來說→否認
"The treaties renounce the use of force and pledge the two countries to co-operation."
條約聲明放棄使用武力，并保證兩國將進行合作。
近義：quit, reject, relinquish, resign, waive, abandon
反義：receive, take, bless, buy, embrace, greet
n. 公開辯論;論戰(zhàn);
?? contro相反+vers轉(zhuǎn)變+y表狀態(tài)、行為→ 使結(jié)論向相反方向轉(zhuǎn)變→爭論；議論
"The issue engendered controversy."
這個問題引起了爭論。
近義：contention, dispute, argument, jangle, polemic, polemics
反義：arrangement, negotiation, pact, bargain, settlement, treaty
n. 人，人類;居民;人民;種族;
vt. 居住于，布滿;使住滿人，在…殖民;把動物放養(yǎng)在;
?? popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義：populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks
反義：person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
vi. 搏斗;奮斗;努力;爭取;
n. 打斗;競爭;奮斗;
?? 死抓狗(諧音):與狗 斗爭使勁抓狗
"the Dalits' struggle for social and economic rights"
賤民爭取社會和經(jīng)濟權(quán)利的斗爭
近義：battle, strive, tilt, vie, wrestle, combat
反義：accord, acquiesce, chord, coincide, concur, converge