All growth is a leap in the dark, a spontaneous unpremeditated act without the benefit of experience.

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growth [ɡroθ] 詞頻1 詞根: grow
n. 生長;增長;一茬植株;腫塊,腫瘤;
?? grow成長+th抽象名詞 → 成長
"Do you know the optimum temperature for the growth of plants?"
你知道莊稼生長的最佳溫度 嗎 ?
近義:headway, improvement, increase, augmentation, progress, rising 反義:lessening, letup, recession, reduction, remission, shortage
spontaneous [spɑn'ten??s] 詞頻5 詞根: 應答
adj. 自發的;自然的;天然產生的;無意識的;
?? spont=spond承諾+aneous表形容詞→自內心承諾→自愿的
"Spontaneous applause broke out as soon as she finished speaking."
她一講完,大家不約而同都鼓起掌來.
近義:intentional, natural, sudden, unbidden, unconstrained, unexpected 反義:intentional, preconceived, premeditate, premeditated, premeditative, prepense
benefit ['b?n?f?t] 詞頻1 詞根: bon
n. 利益,好處;救濟金,津貼;義演,義賣;恩惠,恩澤; vt. 有益于,有助于;使受益;得益,受益;
?? bene善,好+fit做→做事后的好處→利益,好處
"I've had the benefit of a good education."
我得益于受過良好教育。
近義:improve, avail, profit, stead, advantage, aid 反義:hurt, impair, injure, penalize, prejudice, spoil
experience [?k'sp?r??ns] 詞頻1 詞根: peri
n. 經驗,體驗;經歷,閱歷; vt. 親身參與,親身經歷;感受;發現;
?? ex出+per嘗試+ience名詞后綴→嘗試出來的東西→經驗
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金將會與資歷相稱。
近義:career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise 反義:inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
leap [lip] 詞頻1
vi. 跳;沖動的行動; vt. 跳過,躍過;使跳躍; n. 跳躍,飛躍;跳躍的距離;
?? le(樂)+ap(阿婆):樂阿婆愛 跳躍
"to take a flying leap into the air"
騰空向前一跳
近義:hop, jump, spring, vault, bound, prance
dark [dɑrk] 詞頻1 詞根: /d?/
adj. 黑暗的;烏黑的;憂郁的;神秘的; n. 黑暗;暗色;暗處;
?? 輪椅(d)上的藝術家(ar)使肯德基(k)變得 黑暗
"She groped blindly for the light switch in the dark room."
她在黑暗的房間里摸索電燈開關。
近義:obscurity, penumbra, semidarkness, twilight, blackness, darkness 反義:incandescence, brightness, brilliance, brilliancy, firelight, glow

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