...and that this country shall have a new birth of freedom, and that this government, of the people, for the people, by the people, shall not perish from the Earth.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 自由,自主;直率;特權,特許;自由權;
?? free自由的+dom狀態或領域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企圖翻越這面高墻以獲得自由.
近義:independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening
反義:peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
n. 政府;政體;治理的形式;管轄,治理;
?? govern統治+ment表名詞 →政府
"the government's abandonment of its new economic policy"
政府對新經濟政策的放棄
近義:ruling, control, rule, state, governing, governmental
反義:mishandling, mismanagement, misrule, disorderliness, anarchy, lawlessness
n. 人,人類;居民;人民;種族;
vt. 居住于,布滿;使住滿人,在…殖民;把動物放養在;
?? popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks
反義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
vi. 死亡,喪生;毀滅;腐爛,枯萎;老化;
vt. 使麻木;使毀壞;
?? per(throughly)+ish(to go)→死;毀滅
"Crowns and thrones may perish."
王權不會永存.
近義:part, croak, decease, depart, die, expire
反義:live, persist, stand, subsist, survive
n. 國家;國民;鄉下;地區;
?? 數數(count) 國家有多少樹苗(ry)被亂砍
"economic benefits accruing to the country from tourism"
旅游業為該國帶來的經濟效益
近義:homeland, nation, region, fatherland, meadow, champaign
反義:municipal, urban, city
n. 出生;分娩;起源;出身;
?? b(分芽)+i(水)+r(分叉)+h(枝體)+t(大樹):種子在水滋潤下發芽分叉最終成為枝體茂盛的大樹- 出生
"Several factors have been adduced to explain the fall in the birth rate."
有幾個因素已被援引來說明出生率降低的原因。
近義:childbirth, inception, nascence, nascency, onset, origin
反義:passing, quietus, decease, demise, disappearance, end