2. He who is greedy is disgraced; he who discloses his hardship will always be humiliated; he who has no control over his tongue will often have to face discomfort.
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greedy ['gridi] 詞頻2 詞根: greed
adj. 貪吃的;貪心的;貪婪的;渴望的;
?? greed貪婪 + y...的 → adj.貪吃的;貪婪的;貪心的
"You greedy pig! You've already had two helpings!"
你這個(gè)饞嘴!你已經(jīng)吃了兩份了!
近義:insatiable, aspiring, materialistic, miserly, niggard, niggardly 反義:humane, humanitarian, liberal, lofty, loose, loyal
hardship ['hɑrd??p] 詞頻3 詞根: hard
n. 艱難;困苦;艱難情況;造成困苦與苦難的原因;
?? hard艱難的+ship表情況 →苦難
"Hardship and penury wore him out before his time."
受窮受苦使他未老先衰.
近義:indigence, jam, labour, mess, misfortune, penury
face [fes] 詞頻1 詞根: fac
n. 面容;表面;臉;方面; vt.& vi. 面對(duì);面向…;正視;承認(rèn); vt. (感到不能)對(duì)付;(明知不好辦而)交談;必須對(duì)付(某情況);面臨…;
?? face=fac表示臉、面 → 臉;表面;外表
"He screwed up his face at the nasty smell."
聞到這令人作嘔的氣味,他皺眉蹙額.
近義:tackle, brave, breast, confront, front, overlook 反義:parry, avert, prevent, shirk, shun, sidestep
discomfort [d?s'k?mf?t] 詞頻5 詞根: dis
n. 不舒適,不舒服;不安;不方便;苦惱; vt. 使…不舒服;使…不安;使苦惱;使不便;
?? fort, force =storng,表示”強(qiáng)大,力量”#詞根助記:dis否定+comfort=不舒適
"You will experience some minor discomfort during the treatment."
治療中你會(huì)稍感不適。
近義:uncomfortableness, annoyance, hardship, ill, illness, infirmity 反義:snugness, welfare, comfiness, comfortability, wellbeing, comfortableness
control [k?n'trol] 詞頻1 詞根: 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)
vt. 控制;管理;限制;支配; n. 支配權(quán);操縱者;(對(duì)國(guó)家、地區(qū)、機(jī)構(gòu)等的)管理權(quán);(鍵盤上的)控制鍵;
"The pilot was given clearance to land by air traffic control."
飛行員得到空中交通管制站發(fā)出的著陸許可。
近義:rig, manipulate, manage, operate, regulate, run 反義:obey, follow, heed, hold, honor, keep
over ['ov?] 詞頻1
prep. (表示方向)越過;(部份或全部覆蓋)在…上面;由于;(表示論及)關(guān)于; adv. 結(jié)束;再;(倒)下;從一邊至另一邊; adj. 過去的;外面的;在上的;上級(jí)的; n. 額外;剩余;剩余(或多余)的量;剩余物; int. [電信學(xué)]報(bào)文完,請(qǐng)回復(fù)!; vt. 走過,跳過;[美國(guó)方言]從…恢復(fù)過來;
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府對(duì)核能的態(tài)度來了個(gè)180度的大轉(zhuǎn)變。
近義:above, on, up, regarding, relating, respecting 反義:under, below, beneath

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