Nothing is really so poor and melancholy as art that is interested in itself and not in its subject.

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really ['ri?l?] 詞頻1
adv. 真,真正;實在,果真;實際上;事實上;
?? real真實的+ly表副詞 →真正地
"Tom was really hungry and ate up everything served."
湯姆確實餓壞了,把端到桌上的東西吃得精光.
近義:honestly, indeed, just, authentically, particularly, properly 反義:hypocritically, insincerely, lyingly, meretriciously, misleadingly, untruthfully
melancholy ['m?l?nkɑli] 詞頻3 詞根: melan
n. 憂郁;悲哀;愁思;悶悶不樂; adj. 憂郁的;悲傷的;凄涼的;陰沉的;
?? melan黑+chol膽固醇+y表形容詞或名詞 → 傷心得膽汁發黑 → 憂郁(的);令人傷感(的)
"A mood of melancholy descended on us."
一種悲傷的情緒襲上我們的心頭。
近義:heartsickness, melancholia, moroseness, mournfulness, ruefulness, sadness 反義:hilarity, jollification, jolliness, jollity, joyance, joyfulness
interested ['?ntr?st?d]
adj. 感興趣的;擁有權益的;有成見的; v. 使…感興趣(interest的過去分詞);
?? interest興趣+ed形容詞后綴 → 感興趣的
"He is interested in the issues of crime and criminology."
他對犯罪及犯罪學方面的問題感興趣.
近義:concerned, affected 反義:apathetic, impassive, imperviable, impervious, incurious, indifferent
subject [?s?bd?ekt] 詞頻1 詞根: sub
n. 主題,話題;學科,科目;[哲]主觀; adj. 須服從…的;(在君主等)統治下的; v. 提供,提出;使…隸屬;
?? sub在…下面+ject投擲,扔→扔下去→服從的,扔下去讓大家討論的主題 → 主題,主觀;服從的
"She was dreading having to broach the subject of money to her father."
她正在為不得不向父親提出錢的事犯愁。
近義:overpower, subdue, subjugate, submit, subordinate, tyrannize 反義:loose, save, deliver, emancipate, enfranchise, extricate
poor [p?r] 詞頻1
adj. 貧窮的,貧乏的;令人憐憫的,可憐的;匱乏的;低劣的; n. the poor 貧困者,窮人;
?? 穿破(po)衣服的人(or),是因為 貧窮的
"Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor."
向富人征收的稅應該比窮人的多.
近義:indigent, impecunious, landless, meager, miserly, needy 反義:loaded, moneyed, monied, opulent, abundant, propertied
itself [?t's?lf] 詞頻1
pron. (it的反身形式);它自己,它本身;自身,本身;
"The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself."
人類有足夠的武器滅絕自己。
近義:herself, himself, oneself, themselves, yourself, yourselves

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