The basic test of freedom is perhaps less in what we are free to do than in what we are free not to do.

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basic ['bes?k] 詞頻4 詞根: 底部
adj. 基本的;[化學]堿性的;[地質學]基性的;首要的; n. 基礎,基本;基本原則,基本原理,基本規律;要素;基礎訓練;
?? bas=basis基礎+ic形容詞,...的 →基本的
"The company offers scuba-diving as an add-on to the basic holiday price."
這家公司提供帶水肺潛水活動,不包括在基本度假費用以內。
近義:medullary, pivotal, primal, primary, primordial, basal 反義:associate, attache, parallel, auxiliary, accessorial, accessory
test [t?st] 詞頻1 詞根: test
n. 試驗;考驗;測驗;化驗; vt. 測驗;考查;考驗;勘探; vi. 受試驗;受測驗;受考驗;測得結果;
?? test =test,tuitness,表示”測試,證據”
"I completed the test within the time allotted ."
我在限定的時間內完成了試驗。
近義:inspect, investigate, assay, overhaul, probe, sample 反義:invent, noodle, vamp, adlib, extemporise, extemporize
freedom ['frid?m] 詞頻1 詞根: free
n. 自由,自主;直率;特權,特許;自由權;
?? free自由的+dom狀態或領域 →自由
"He made a bid for freedom by climbing over the wall."
他企圖翻越這面高墻以獲得自由.
近義:independence, liberty, autocracy, autonomy, emancipation, loosening 反義:peonage, thraldom, thrall, thralldom, vassalage, bondage
perhaps [p?'h?ps] 詞頻1 詞根: hap
adv. 或許;(表示不確定)也許;(用于粗略的估計)或許;(表示勉強同意或其實不贊成)也許; n. 假定;猜想;未定之事;
?? per全部+hap機會,運氣+s表復數→全是機會→也許,可能
"When you're done, perhaps I can say something."
等你說完,也許我可以說點什么。
近義:maybe, perchance, possibly, probably, haply 反義:indeed, assuredly, absolutely, sure, surely, undoubtedly
less [les] 詞頻1
adj. 較少的(little的比較級);較小的;較次的,較劣的;較不重要的; adv. 較少地,較小地; prep. 減去;少掉;不足; n. 較少,較小;
"We aim to improve opportunities for the less advantaged in society."
我們的宗旨是為社會地位比較低下的人增加機會。
近義:least, lesser, minus
free [fri] 詞頻1
adj. 自由的;免費的;免稅的;空閑的; adv. 免費地;自由地,無拘束地;一帆風順地; vt. 免除;釋放;使自由;解救;
"I have given him a free hand in the matter."
我讓他在這件事情上放手干.
近義:liberate, loose, save, deliver, emancipate, enfranchise 反義:immure, apprehend, incarcerate, jail, arrest, mew

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