Imagination is a quality given to man to compensate for what he is not, and a sense of humaor is provided to console him from what he is.

?? 名句詞匯解析

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imagination [?,m?d??'ne??n] 詞頻2
n. 想像,想像力;空想,妄想;想像出來的事物;
?? imagin=imagine想象+ation表名詞 →想象
"a product of her febrile imagination"
她狂想的產物
近義:imagining, visualization, gumption, creativeness, creativity, daydream 反義:sooth, substantiality, truth, verity, actuality, fact
quality ['kwɑl?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: quali
n. 質量,品質;美質,優點;才能,能力,技能,素養;品種; adj. 優質的,高質量的;上流社會的;
?? qual資格+ity表名詞 → n.質量;品質,特性
"The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor."
他投訴的要點是品質非常差.
近義:manner, mode, nature, way, character, kind 反義:poorness, shoddiness, sleaziness, trashiness
compensate ['kɑmp?nset] 詞頻4 詞根: com
vt. 補償,賠償;報酬;抵消; vi. 補償,彌補;
?? com全部+pens花費+ate動詞后綴→花費的錢全部[拿回來]→賠償
"Nothing can compensate for the loss of a loved one."
失去心愛的人是無法補償的。
近義:offset, balance, steady, counter, counterbalance, equiponderate 反義:outbalance, unfit, unsettle, bias, misadjust, upset
sense [s?ns] 詞頻1 詞根: 感覺
n. 感覺,官能;意識,觀念;理性;識別力; vt. 感到;理解,領會;檢測出;
?? sens(feel)+e(名詞后綴)→感官;知覺;意義;判斷力;感知
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:intuit, perceive, feel, apprehend, note, notice
console ['kɑnsol] 詞頻4 詞根: con
vt. 安慰,慰問; n. 控制臺,操縱臺;演奏臺;懸臂;肘托;
?? con共同+sole安慰→一起安慰→安慰
"Nothing could console him when his wife died."
他妻子去世后,什么事情也不能使他感到寬慰。
近義:respond, cantilever, appease, liven, assure, mollify 反義:oppress, pain, sadden, suffer, torment, trouble
given ['ɡ?vn] 詞頻1
adj. 指定的,確定的;假設的,假定的;有…傾向的;贈送的; prep. (表示原因)考慮到;(表示假設)倘若,假定; n. 假設; v. 給予,贈送( give的過去分詞);
"The pilot was given clearance to land by air traffic control."
飛行員得到空中交通管制站發出的著陸許可。
近義:particular 反義:indefinite, indeterminate, unascertained, uncertain, unsettled, vague

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