?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
except
[?k's?pt]
詞頻1
詞根: ceive
vt. 把…除外;不計;
prep. 除…外;
conj. [口語]要不是;除非;除…以外;
vi. 反對,表示異議(與 to 或 against連用);
?? ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出 → 除外
"I received nothing except what was due to me."
除了我應得的東西,我并未接受任何東西.
近義:omit, preclude, void, blackball, exclude, barring
反義:realize, accommodate, consider
n. 練習;運動,訓練;運用;典禮;
vi. 鍛煉,訓練,練習;
vt. 鍛煉(身體某部位);使焦慮,使憂慮;實行,發揮(作用);運用;
?? ex出+erc力量+ise表名詞,物品,狀態 →練習,鍛煉
"You should exercise extreme caution when driving in fog."
在霧中開車要極為小心.
近義:profess, wield, practice, practise, qualify, train
adj. 可敬的;品行端正的;可觀的,相當大的;體面的;
?? spec Spect, spic= look, see,表示”看”#詞根助記:respect+able
"The former wild man of rock has reinvented himself as a respectable family man."
過去的那位搖滾狂人已經改變形象,成了一位體面的愛家的男人。
近義:honorable, honourable, presentable, venerable, worthy, decent
反義:horrible, ignoble, low, lowly, mean, nasty
n. 背,背部;背面,反面;后面,后部;(椅子等的)靠背;
vt. 使后退;支持;加背書于;下賭注于;
vi. 后退;倒退;
adj. 背部的;后面的;以前的;拖欠的;
adv. 以前;向后地;
"Water allotments to farmers were cut back in the drought."
在干旱時期配給農民的水量減少。
近義:second, support, endorse, illustrate, document, backtrack
反義:impel, inch, save, loop, sheer, slew
n. 年輕;青年,小伙子;初期,少年(青年)時期;〈集合詞〉青少年們;
?? 張牙舞爪的“幼獅”(諧音)充滿 青春的活力
"The youth was charged with three counts of burglary."
那位年輕人被控犯有三次盜竊罪。
近義:infancy, youthfulness, adolescence, hobbledehoy, juvenile, lad
反義:senescence, senility, agedness, dotage, eldership, ancientness
n. 世界;地球;領域;塵世;
?? 一句(l)話(word)講出 世界的本質
"In a world that had suddenly become alien and dangerous, he was her only security."
在一個突然變得陌生而危險的世界里,他是她唯一的守護神。
近義:humanity, civilisation, civilization, orb, earth, globe