The poor on the borderline of starvation live purposeful lives. To be engaged in a desperate struggle for food and shelter is to be wholly free from a sense of futility.

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starvation [stɑr've??n] 詞頻4 詞根: st-
n. 挨餓;饑餓;餓死;絕食;
?? starv=starve使餓死+ation表名詞 →饑餓
"Many people die of starvation during famines every year."
每年發生饑荒時都有許多人餓死.
近義:hunger, inanition, famine 反義:apathy, indifference, weariness, apositia, hyporexia, anorexia
desperate ['d?sp?r?t] 詞頻2 詞根: sper
adj. 絕望的;由絕望而引起的;鋌而走險的,孤注一擲的;急切的,極度渴望的;
?? de去掉+sper希望+ate動詞后綴→去掉希望→絕望的
"The prisoners grew increasingly desperate."
犯人因絕望而越來越膽大妄為。
近義:hopeless, overcome, despairful, despairing, despondent, excessive 反義:idle, immaterial, inconsequential, inconsiderable, insubstantial, meaningless
sense [s?ns] 詞頻1 詞根: 感覺
n. 感覺,官能;意識,觀念;理性;識別力; vt. 感到;理解,領會;檢測出;
?? sens(feel)+e(名詞后綴)→感官;知覺;意義;判斷力;感知
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:intuit, perceive, feel, apprehend, note, notice
poor [p?r] 詞頻1
adj. 貧窮的,貧乏的;令人憐憫的,可憐的;匱乏的;低劣的; n. the poor 貧困者,窮人;
?? 穿破(po)衣服的人(or),是因為 貧窮的
"Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor."
向富人征收的稅應該比窮人的多.
近義:indigent, impecunious, landless, meager, miserly, needy 反義:loaded, moneyed, monied, opulent, abundant, propertied
borderline ['b?:d??lain]
n. 分界線,國界線; adj. 邊界上的;邊界附近的;曖昧的;不明確的;
"In borderline cases teachers will take the final decision, based on the student's previous work."
在難以定奪的情況下,教師將根據學生先前的作業做出最終評分。
近義:limit, abutment, precinct, purlieu, border, boundary
live [l?v] 詞頻1
vi. 生存;居住;生活,過活;在生活中得到享受; vt. 經歷;度過;
"We cannot live without water."
沒有水我們不能生存。
近義:last, reside, be, sojourn, subsist, dwell 反義:perish, vanish, part, croak, decease, depart

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