Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, to assure the survival and success of liberty.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 艱難;困苦;艱難情況;造成困苦與苦難的原因;
?? hard艱難的+ship表情況 →苦難
"Hardship and penury wore him out before his time."
受窮受苦使他未老先衰.
近義：indigence, jam, labour, mess, misfortune, penury
vt. 支持;幫助;支撐;維持;
n. 支撐;支持者;[數學]支集;支撐物;
?? sup在…下面+port帶→帶來支持→支持
"The poor suburbs traditionally formed the bedrock of the party's support."
貧窮的郊區在傳統上構成了支持該黨的牢固基礎。
近義：hold, maintain, backstop, prop, steady, sustain
反義：leave, neglect, quit, strand, desert, forsake
vt.& vi. 反對，抗爭;使相對;使對照;抵制;
?? op相反，相對+pos=put放置+e→置于相反位置或立場→ 反對，反抗，對抗
"The government called on the workers to oppose waste."
政府號召工人反對浪費.
近義：hinder, impede, impugn, negate, object, obstruct
反義：back, backstop, reinforce, second, support, advocate
vt. 向…保證;使…確信;<英>給…保險;
?? as一再+sure確定→一再確定→肯定，確信
"He hastened to assure us that the press would not be informed."
他急忙向我們保證新聞界是不會知道的.
近義：maintain, assert, asseverate, aver, avouch, ratify
反義：negative, refute, traverse, veto, controvert, disaffirm
n. 幸存，生存;幸存者;遺物;遺風;
?? sur=super超過+viv活+al名詞后綴→經過事故活著→幸存
"The doctor told my wife I had a fifty - fifty chance of survival."
醫生告訴我的妻子,說我活下去的可能性只有50%.
近義：livelihood, subsistence, survivorship, sustenance
反義：killing, liquidation, obliteration, dejection, destruction, elimination
n. 成功，成就;好成績，好結果;成功的人（或物）;
?? suc在…下面+cess行走→在后面跟著前人走→成功；勝利
"He had finally achieved success."
他終于獲得了成功。
近義：hit, arrival, triumph, trump, victory, win
反義：infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming