If we are to go forward, we must go back and rediscover those precious values -- that all reality hinges on moral foundations and that all reality has spiritual control.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

forward ['f?rw?d] 詞頻1 詞根: for
adv. 前進(jìn)地;向前;至將來(lái);提前地; adj. 向前方的;迅速的;(社會(huì)、政治)進(jìn)步的;早熟的; vt. 促進(jìn),助長(zhǎng);(按新地址)轉(zhuǎn)寄;發(fā)送; n. 前鋒;
?? for前 + ward向... → ad.向前;今后,往后\r\nv.轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)
"He leaned forward, his hands clasped tightly together."
他俯身向前,雙手十字交錯(cuò)地緊握著。
近義:reship, patronize, promote, propitiate, support, uphold 反義:get, back, backward, rearward, fro
precious ['pr???s] 詞頻1 詞根: preci
adj. 寶貴的,珍貴的;貴重的;矯揉造作的;可愛(ài)的,寶貝的; adv. <口>很,非常; n. 珍愛(ài)的人;可愛(ài)的人;
?? prec價(jià)值+ious形容詞后綴→有價(jià)值的 → 珍貴的
"The crown was set with precious jewels—diamonds, rubies and emeralds."
王冠上鑲嵌著稀世珍寶—有鉆石、紅寶石、綠寶石。
近義:appreciated, loved, prized, valuable, valued, esteemed 反義:loathly, loathsome, nasty, nauseating, aversive, repulsive
reality [r?'?l?ti] 詞頻2 詞根: real
n. 現(xiàn)實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)性;真實(shí)情況,實(shí)際情形;實(shí)體,實(shí)在;事實(shí);
?? real真實(shí)的+ity名詞后綴 →現(xiàn)實(shí),真實(shí)
"our perception of reality"
我們對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)的認(rèn)識(shí)
近義:sooth, substantiality, truth, verity, actuality, fact 反義:chimaera, chimera, fable, hallucination
moral ['m?r?l] 詞頻1 詞根: mor
adj. 道德的,道義上的;精神上的;無(wú)疑的,當(dāng)然的;教導(dǎo)道德的; n. 寓意,教訓(xùn);(尤指男女間的)品行;格言;〈古〉相對(duì)者;
?? mor道德+al...的 → 道德的
"My sister came along just to give me some moral support."
我姐姐只是過(guò)來(lái)給我一些道義上的支持。
近義:parable, corollary, principled, righteous, deontological, ethical 反義:immodest, indecent, iniquitous, lewd, obscene, piacular
spiritual ['sp?r?t???l] 詞頻2 詞根: spir
adj. 精神的;心靈的;高尚的,崇高的;宗教的; n. 圣歌(尤指美國(guó)南部黑人的);教會(huì)事物;
?? spirit精神+ual...的 →精神的;宗教的
"a spiritual that segued into a singalong chorus"
一首轉(zhuǎn)為會(huì)眾集體跟唱的靈歌
近義:unworldly, church, clerical, ecclesiastic, ecclesiastical 反義:worldly, temporal, earthly, earthy
must [m?st] 詞頻1
aux. 必須;必然要;(做出邏輯推斷);(表示堅(jiān)持); n. 必須做的事,必不可少的事物;葡萄汁;霉臭;麝香; vt.& vi. (表示必要或很重要)必須;(提出建議)應(yīng)該;得;(表示很可能或符合邏輯)一定; adj. 不可或缺的;狂暴的;
"You must be able to speak French for this job."
干這項(xiàng)工作你得會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。
近義:ought, should, necessaries, necessity, precondition, prerequisite

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