If history repeats itself, and the unexpected always happens, how incapable must man be of learning from experience.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 歷史,歷史學;發展史;履歷,經歷;(某地的)沿革;
?? histor過去發生的事 + y 表名詞→ 歷史;個人經歷
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年諾貝爾文學獎得主為莫言,他“很好地將魔幻現實與民間故事、歷史與當代結合在一起”。
近義:archives, papers, past, background, record, records
adj. 想不到的,料不到的;意外的;忽然的;突然的;
?? un 不 + expect期望 + ed“...的” → adj. 想不到的, 意外的, 突然的
"Such beauty was unexpected in the midst of the city."
市中心有這樣的美景真是出乎意料。
近義:abrupt, nonexpected, quick, sharp, spontaneous, sudden
反義:probable, expectable, expected
adj. 無能力的,不會的;不能的;[法]沒有資格的;不舞之鶴;
?? in不,無+cap握住+able...的→握不住的 → 無能力的
"He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed."
他不會做出這么殘忍的事.
近義:incompetent, inefficient, unable, uncapable, unfit, unqualified
反義:apt, proficient, qualified, skilled, suitable, usable
n. 學問,學術,知識;
v. 學習(learn的現在分詞);
?? learn學習+ing行業,狀態,行為 →學問
"children learning addition and subtraction"
學習加減的兒童
近義:instruction, schooling, schoolteaching, teaching, training, tuition
反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
n. 經驗,體驗;經歷,閱歷;
vt. 親身參與,親身經歷;感受;發現;
?? ex出+per嘗試+ience名詞后綴→嘗試出來的東西→經驗
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金將會與資歷相稱。
近義:career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise
反義:inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
pron. (it的反身形式);它自己,它本身;自身,本身;
"The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself."
人類有足夠的武器滅絕自己。
近義:herself, himself, oneself, themselves, yourself, yourselves