The people have always some champion whom they set over them and nurse into greatness...This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when he first appears he is a protector.
Plato  ·  No category

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

people ['pipl] 詞頻1 詞根: 公眾
n. 人,人類;居民;人民;種族; vt. 居住于,布滿;使住滿人,在…殖民;把動物放養在;
?? popul, publ 表”人民”
"I can't abide people with no sense of humour."
我討厭和沒有幽默感的人打交道。
近義:populate, settle, crowd, individuals, persons, folks 反義:person, single, subject, dude, bleeder, bloke
champion ['t??mp??n] 詞頻2 詞根: 田野
n. 冠軍;捍衛者,擁護者;戰士; vt. 為…而斗爭,捍衛,聲援; adj. 優勝的;第一流的;
?? campus(戰場)+on(表示人的名詞后綴)→冠軍;勇士;戰士
"aspirants to the title of world champion"
有志奪取世界冠軍的人
近義:commander, support, uphold, advocate, defend, encourage 反義:pushover, quitter, turkey, duffer, dud, failure
tyrant ['ta?r?nt] 詞頻3
n. 專制統治者,暴君;(古希臘的)僭主;專橫的人;
?? tyrann-, tyranni-, tyran- 【希臘傳入拉丁】表”獨裁者”
"The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves."
暴君聽不到奴隸們的哀鳴.
近義:martinet, oppressor, autocrat, totalitarian, despot, dictator
over ['ov?] 詞頻1
prep. (表示方向)越過;(部份或全部覆蓋)在…上面;由于;(表示論及)關于; adv. 結束;再;(倒)下;從一邊至另一邊; adj. 過去的;外面的;在上的;上級的; n. 額外;剩余;剩余(或多余)的量;剩余物; int. [電信學]報文完,請回復!; vt. 走過,跳過;[美國方言]從…恢復過來;
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府對核能的態度來了個180度的大轉變。
近義:above, on, up, regarding, relating, respecting 反義:under, below, beneath
nurse [n?s] 詞頻1 詞根: 養育
n. 護士,看護;奶媽,保姆,阿媽,保育員;保護人,培養者,養成所,發祥地;[植]保護樹,[蟲]保護蟲,保育蟲,[動]世代交替的無性期的個體; vt.& vi. 護理;照料;喂;吃奶; vt. 培育;懷抱;摟抱;調治;
?? 女(nu)人(r)適合做 護士,和顏悅色(se)受歡迎
"The nurse mopped his fevered brow."
護士擦拭了他發燙的前額。
近義:assist, attend, tend, suckle, breastfeed, keep 反義:ablactate
greatness ['gretn?s] 詞頻3
n. 偉大;崇高;著名;大;
"A man's deed is the touchstone of his greatness or littleness."
行動是一個人偉大或者渺小的試金石.
近義:immensity, magnitude, majesty, stateliness, vastness, grandeur 反義:nonissue, pinhead, smallness, trifle, insignificancy

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