If history repeats itself, and the unexpected always happens, how incapable must Man be of learning from experience.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯，幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 歷史，歷史學(xué);發(fā)展史;履歷，經(jīng)歷;（某地的）沿革;
?? histor過去發(fā)生的事 + y 表名詞→ 歷史；個人經(jīng)歷
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎得主為莫言，他“很好地將魔幻現(xiàn)實與民間故事、歷史與當代結(jié)合在一起”。
近義：archives, papers, past, background, record, records
adj. 想不到的，料不到的;意外的;忽然的;突然的;
?? un 不 + expect期望 + ed“...的” → adj. 想不到的, 意外的, 突然的
"Such beauty was unexpected in the midst of the city."
市中心有這樣的美景真是出乎意料。
近義：abrupt, nonexpected, quick, sharp, spontaneous, sudden
反義：probable, expectable, expected
adj. 無能力的，不會的;不能的;[法]沒有資格的;不舞之鶴;
?? in不，無+cap握住+able...的→握不住的 → 無能力的
"He would be incapable of committing such a cruel deed."
他不會做出這么殘忍的事.
近義：incompetent, inefficient, unable, uncapable, unfit, unqualified
反義：apt, proficient, qualified, skilled, suitable, usable
n. 學(xué)問，學(xué)術(shù)，知識;
v. 學(xué)習(xí)(learn的現(xiàn)在分詞);
?? learn學(xué)習(xí)+ing行業(yè),狀態(tài)，行為 →學(xué)問
"children learning addition and subtraction"
學(xué)習(xí)加減的兒童
近義：instruction, schooling, schoolteaching, teaching, training, tuition
反義：nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness
n. 經(jīng)驗，體驗;經(jīng)歷，閱歷;
vt. 親身參與，親身經(jīng)歷;感受;發(fā)現(xiàn);
?? ex出+per嘗試+ience名詞后綴→嘗試出來的東西→經(jīng)驗
"Salary will be commensurate with experience."
薪金將會與資歷相稱。
近義：career, tradition, undergo, savvy, skill, expertise
反義：inexpertness, rawness, unskillfulness, callowness
pron. (it的反身形式);它自己，它本身;自身，本身;
"The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself."
人類有足夠的武器滅絕自己。
近義：herself, himself, oneself, themselves, yourself, yourselves