In Einstein's theory of relativity the observer is a man who sets out in quest of truth armed with a measuring-rod. In quantum theory he sets out with a sieve.

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theory ['θi?ri] 詞頻1 詞根: theor
n. 學(xué)說(shuō);理論;原理;推測(cè);
?? theor思考 + y 抽象名詞 → n. 理論,原理;學(xué)說(shuō);意見(jiàn),看法
"the articulation of his theory"
他的理論的表述
近義:hypothesis, assumption, postulate, postulation, premise, presumption
relativity [,r?l?'t?v?ti] 詞根: 攜帶
n. <物>相對(duì)論;相關(guān)性;相對(duì)性;
?? relativ=relate聯(lián)系+ity表名詞 →相關(guān)性
"Einstein's theory of relativity won for him universal esteem."
愛(ài)因斯坦的相對(duì)論贏得了全世界對(duì)他的崇敬.
近義:relativeness
observer [?b'z?v?] 詞頻2 詞根: 服侍
n. 遵守者,觀(guān)察者;觀(guān)察團(tuán);觀(guān)察員;
?? ob 加強(qiáng)意義 + serv 保持+ er 表示人,行為的主動(dòng)者,做某事的人 → n.觀(guān)察員,觀(guān)測(cè)者
"The old man was sent along as an observer."
那個(gè)老人被派作觀(guān)察員.
近義:watcher, beholder
truth [tr?θ] 詞頻1
n. 真理;真相,事實(shí);忠實(shí),忠誠(chéng);現(xiàn)實(shí),現(xiàn)實(shí)性;
?? tru相信,真實(shí)+th抽象名詞 →事實(shí),真理
"He adjured them to tell the truth."
他要求他們講真話(huà)。
近義:honesty, reality, reliability, sooth, substantiality, truthfulness 反義:hypocrisy, imposture, meretriciousness, phoniness, spuriousness, truthlessness
quantum ['kwɑnt?m] 詞根: 數(shù)量
n. [物]量子;定量,總量;美國(guó)昆騰公司(世界領(lǐng)先的硬盤(pán)生產(chǎn)商);
?? quant-, quanti- 表”數(shù)量”
"Each person receives his proper quantum."
每人得到應(yīng)有的一份.
近義:quantic
quest [kwest] 詞頻2 詞根: 詢(xún)問(wèn)
n. 探索;追求;遠(yuǎn)征;驗(yàn)尸陪審團(tuán); vt. 尋找;探索; vi. 進(jìn)行探求;(獵犬等)跟蹤搜尋;
?? question(n.問(wèn)題)-quest(v.尋問(wèn))
"Man will suffer many disappointments in his quest for truth."
人類(lèi)在探索真理過(guò)程中必然會(huì)遭受挫折.
近義:hunt, inquiry, investigation, pursuit, query, research

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