?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

derive [d?'ra?v] 詞頻2 詞根: rip
vt.& vi. 得到,導出;源于,來自;(從…中)提取;
?? de離開+riv河流+e →派生,得出
"Females and cubs clearly derive some benefit from living in groups."
雌獸與幼崽顯然受益于群居.
近義:infer, deduce, deduct, draw, educe, excogitate 反義:originate, procure, produce, provoke, rouse, cause
pleasure ['ple??] 詞頻1 詞根: plac
n. 愉快;娛樂;令人高興的事; vt. 使高興;使滿意; vi. 覺得高興,享受;尋歡作樂;
?? pleas=please令人高興的+ure名詞后綴,表行為、狀態 →愉快
"His grandchildren afforded him his greatest pleasure in his old age."
他的孫子和孫女們在晚年的時候給了他最大的歡樂.
近義:please, delectate, delight, enchant, gladden, joy 反義:indifference, irritant, nonchalance, nuisance, tiff, unpleasantness
simply ['s?mpli] 詞頻1
adv. 簡單地,樸素地;(引出概括或解釋)不過,僅僅;簡直;<非正>實在;
?? sim一次 + ply 折疊 →折一次 → ad.簡單地;樸素地
"The clock is simply for ornament; it doesn't work any more."
這架時鐘純屬擺設,它再也不走了。
近義:just, merely, only, purely, solely, but 反義:elaborately, painfully, wearisomely, challengingly, hardly
because [b?'k?z] 詞頻1 詞根: be
conj. 因為;
?? cause, cuse 表原因,目的;司法程序,訴訟
"He was arrested because of his political affiliation."
他因所屬政黨的關系而被捕。
近義:since, whereas, for, forasmuchas
regular ['r?gj?l?] 詞頻1 詞根: reg
adj. 有規律的;規則,整齊的;不變的;合格的; n. 正規軍;主力(或正式)隊員;??? adv. 定期地;經常地;
?? reg國王+ular...的 → 國王統治的 → 規則的
"He's been given a regular ten - minute slot on the radio."
電臺定期給他十分鐘的節目廣播時間.
近義:patron, frequenter, habitue, normal, ordinary, standard 反義:infrequent, irregular, matchless, nonconforming, atypical, peculiar
young [j??] 詞頻1
adj. 年幼的;有朝氣的;年輕人的;青年的; n. 年輕人;幼小的動物,崽;
?? 秧”(諧音)苗當然是 年輕的。有(U)勇(yong)的 年輕人
"His comments have alienated a lot of young voters."
他的言論使許多年輕選民離他而去。
近義:offspring, suckling, youngling, juvenile, unmarried, youthful 反義:antiquated, antique, indigenous, archaic, longstanding, native

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