Boredom is a sign of satisfied ignorance, blunted apprehension, crass sympathies, dull understanding, feeble powers of attention, and irreclaimable weakness of character.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

sign [sa?n] 詞頻1 詞根: 標記
n. 符號;手勢;跡象;指示牌; vt.& vi. 簽名;打手勢;
?? sign(mark)→記號;征兆;簽字;做手勢;表示
"Sign your name in the blank space below."
把名字簽在下面的空白處。
近義:legalize, authenticate, seal, stamp, subscribe, undersign 反義:abrogate, negate, nullify, outlaw, quash, repeal
ignorance ['?ɡn?r?ns] 詞頻2 詞根: i
n. 無知,愚昧;蒙;
?? i不+gnor知道+ance名詞后綴 →無知,愚昧
"They were at last freed from the fetters of ignorance."
他們終于從愚昧無知的束縛中解脫出來。
近義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness 反義:idea, learning, notion, background, sageness, sapience
apprehension [,?pr?'h?n??n] 詞頻3 詞根: prehend
n. 不安,憂慮,憂懼;理解(力),領悟,了解;拘捕;
?? ap加強+prehens抓住+ion表名詞→能抓住的 →理解(力),領悟
"There is growing apprehension that fighting will begin again."
人們愈來愈擔心會重開戰火。
近義:anxiety, misgiving, qualm, queasiness, restlessness, sorrow 反義:assurance, assuredness, positiveness, unambiguousness, certainty, certitude
understanding [,?nd?'st?nd??] 詞頻1
vt. 理解,懂得;熟知,通曉;獲知,理解;諒解; vi. 理解,懂得;表示同情或諒解;據說; n. 認識,了解;諒解;知識; adj. 能諒解的;寬容的;通情達理的;
?? under下+stand站立+ing名詞后綴 → 理解
"an imperfect understanding of English"
對英語的不透徹理解
近義:idea, insight, knowledge, assimilation, notion, perception 反義:incoherence, incomprehension, disagreement, inharmony, nonapproval, nonconformity
attention [?'t?n??n] 詞頻1 詞根: tend
n. 注意,注意力;照料,關懷;殷勤; int. [口令]立正;
?? at向+tent延伸+ion表名詞 →伸展出去聽別人講 →注意力
"He nodded absently, his attention absorbed by the screen."
他專心注視著屏幕,只是心不在焉地點了點頭。
近義:heedfulness, application, industriousness, intentness, interest, mindfulness 反義:apathy, impassiveness, impassivity, indifference, indolence, lassitude
weakness ['wikn?s] 詞頻2 詞根: /w?/
n. 弱點,缺點;軟弱,優柔寡斷;弱,衰弱,虛弱;〈口〉偏愛,癖好;
?? weak虛弱的+ness表名詞 →懦弱,虛弱
"The sudden weakness in her legs made her stumble."
她突然兩腿發軟踉蹌了一下。
近義:puniness, weakening, weariness, exinanition, debility, destructibility 反義:heart, impetuosity, impetus, impulsiveness, ardour, mastery

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