The law of liberty tends to abolish the reign of race over race, of faith over faith, of class over class. It is not the realization of a political ideal; it is the discharge of a moral obligation.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
n. 自由;許可權(quán);放肆,無禮;解放,釋放;
?? liber自由+ty表名詞 → 自由
"the fight for justice and liberty"
爭(zhēng)取正義和自由的斗爭(zhēng)
近義:freedom
vt. 廢除,廢止;取消,革除;消滅;撤銷;
?? abol消除+ish動(dòng)詞后綴 → 廢除
"To abolish or eliminate segregation in."
取消隔離廢除或取消隔離。
近義:invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, omit, outlaw
反義:inchoate, initiate, institutionalize, integrate, articulate, make
n. 信用,信任;宗教信仰;忠誠(chéng);宗教;
int. 實(shí)在,確實(shí);
?? fai(trust)+th(名詞后綴)→信仰;信心
"The workers thought that the boss acted in bad faith."
工人們認(rèn)為老板的行為居心不良.
近義:belief, credence, religion, creed, assurance, sureness
反義:misgiving, mistrust, suspicion, suspiciousness, disbelief, doubtfulness
n. 認(rèn)識(shí),領(lǐng)會(huì);實(shí)現(xiàn);
?? real真的+iz(e)表動(dòng)詞 + ation表名詞 →realiz(e)看到真實(shí)=意識(shí)到+ ation表名詞 → 意識(shí)到
"the sudden realization of what she had done"
突然意識(shí)到她自己究竟干了些什么
近義:attainment, performance, pursuance, success, accomplishment, workmanship
反義:infelicity, irregularity, lapse, miss, overthrow, shortcoming
adj. 理想的,完美的;被認(rèn)為是最好的;完全或相當(dāng)令人滿意的;想象的,假設(shè)的;
n. 理想;典范,典型;目標(biāo),高尚的、有價(jià)值的原則或目標(biāo);
?? ide=idea思想,觀點(diǎn)+al名詞后綴 → 對(duì)未來的思想 → 理想
"Any attempt to construct an ideal society is foredoomed to failure."
任何構(gòu)建理想社會(huì)的努力都注定要失敗。
近義:idealization, intention, aspiration, mark, objective, purport
反義:inappropriate, inapt, incompatible, insufficient, lacking, scanty
vt. 下(客);卸船;免除(自己的義務(wù)、負(fù)擔(dān)等);執(zhí)行;
vt.& vi. 放出;流出;開槍;發(fā)射;
n. (氣體、液體如水從管子里)流出;排放出的物體;
vi. (船、飛機(jī)等)卸貨;(顏料、墨水或染料等)化開;卸掉負(fù)擔(dān)(或負(fù)載);下客;
?? dis 取消,毀 + charge控制,負(fù)荷 → vt.排放,釋放,解除\r\nn.排放物,釋放,免除
"a purulent discharge from the wound"
從傷口中流出的膿
近義:remove, sack, terminate, boot, cashier, cease
反義:recruit, retain, contract, employ, engage, hire