Where duty is plain, delay is both foolish and hazardous; where it is not, delay may provide both wisdom and safety.

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duty ['d?ti] 詞頻1 詞根: du
n. 職責,責任;義務;職責或工作;稅收;
?? deb, du =owe (欠債)
"It is my duty to report it to the police."
把這事報告給警方是我的責任。
近義:job, obligation, obstriction, onus, responsibility, commitment 反義:authorization, permission
delay [d?'le] 詞頻1 詞根: 分解
n. 延遲,拖延;耽擱;被耽擱或推遲的時間; vt. 延期,推遲;耽擱; vi. 延緩,延期;
?? de(dis-=apart)+lay(bring)→延期;延緩;耽擱
"We apologize for the delay and regret any inconvenience it may have caused."
我們對此次延誤以及因此有可能造成的所有不便表示道歉。
近義:latency, hinder, keep, retard, detain, postpone 反義:hurry, hustle, press, quicken, accelerate, rush
foolish ['ful??] 詞頻1
adj. 愚蠢的;魯莽的;荒謬的,可笑的;混;
?? fool笨蛋+ish表形容詞,“像…一樣,有的…” →愚蠢的
"She's just a vain, foolish woman."
她不過是個愚蠢自負的女人。
近義:idiot, idiotic, ignorant, inane, asinine, moronic 反義:ingenious, intelligent, inventive, argute, knowing, astute
hazardous ['h?z?d?s] 詞頻5
adj. 冒險的;有危險的;碰運氣的; adv. 冒險地,有危險地; n. 冒險,危險;
?? hazard風險+ ous ...的 → 危險的, 冒險的, 碰運氣的
"Exploring a jungle alive with wild animals is hazardous."
探察活躍著野獸的叢林是危險的.
近義:jeopardous, parlous, perilous, risky, threat, threatening
provide [pr?'va?d] 詞頻1 詞根: vid
vt.& vi. 提供,供給,供應; vt. 規(guī)定;提供(+for);裝備;預備; vi. 撫養(yǎng),贍養(yǎng)(+for);做準備;預約(for 或 against);
?? pro提前+vid看+e→提前看好→預備;提供
"We flatter ourselves that we provide the best service in town."
我們相信我們提供的服務在本市最好.
近義:minister, procure, provision, purvey, stock, supply
wisdom ['w?zd?m] 詞頻2 詞根: wise
n. 智慧,明智;常識,好的判斷力;知識,學問;古訓;
?? wis=wise智慧的+dom狀態(tài)或領域 →智慧
"The received wisdom is that they cannot win."
大家一致認為他們不會贏。
近義:prudence, sageness, sanity, sensibleness, carefulness, discretion 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness

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