The wise determine from the gravity of the case; the irritable, from sensibility to oppression; the high minded, from disdain and indignation at abusive power in unworthy hands.
?? 名句詞匯解析
從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話
vt.& vi. (使)下決心,(使)做出決定;
vt. 決定,確定;判定,判決;使決定;限定;
vi. [主用于法律]了結,終止,結束;
?? de加強動作+termin界限+e→加強界限→下決心
"An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident."
已展開調查以確定事故原因。
近義:ascertain, pinpoint, decide, appoint, itemize, post
反義:invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, outlaw, proscribe
n. 重力;萬有引力,地心引力;重要性,嚴重性;嚴肅,莊重;
?? grav重+ity名詞后綴 → 莊重;地心吸力
"Newton's law of gravity"
牛頓萬有引力定律
近義:ponderosity, seriousness, circumspection, gravitation, importance, severity
反義:skittishness, superficiality, trifling, triviality, lightness, flippancy
n. (實)例,事例;情況,狀況;訴訟(事件),案件,判例;容器(箱,盒);
vt. 把…裝入箱(或盒等)內;加蓋于;包圍,圍住;[俚語](尤指盜竊前)探察,偵查,窺測;
?? cas(to fall)+e→事件;事情;場合;狀態;訴訟事件;患者
"They filed an application to have their case heard early."
他們申請早日審理他們的案子.
近義:incident, instance, occasion, occurrence, opportunity, circumstance
adj. 易怒的,急躁的;過敏的;應激性的;毛躁;
?? irrit=irritate易怒的+able有能力 → 易怒的
"He gets irritable when he's got toothache."
他牙一疼就很容易發脾氣.
近義:huffy, irascible, jumpy, atrabilious, peevish, peppery
反義:hearty, approachable, kind, loving, neighborly, neighbourly
n. 鄙視,輕蔑;
vt. 鄙視;不屑于做,不愿意做;
?? dign, dain 有價值得,高貴
"to treat sb with disdain"
鄙視某人
近義:scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate, downplay
反義:prize, relish, thank, treasure, value, acknowledge
n. 憤怒,憤慨,氣憤;
?? in不+dign值得,高貴+ation行為、狀態 → 憤怒
"The rise in train fares has aroused public indignation."
火車票提價激起了公憤。
近義:wrath, disgust
反義:hilarity, jollification, jolliness, jollity, joyance, joyfulness