The wise determine from the gravity of the case; the irritable, from sensibility to oppression; the high minded, from disdain and indignation at abusive power in unworthy hands.

?? 名句詞匯解析

從本句名言中提取的重要詞匯,幫助你深度理解這句話

determine [d?'t?m?n] 詞頻1 詞根: term
vt.& vi. (使)下決心,(使)做出決定; vt. 決定,確定;判定,判決;使決定;限定; vi. [主用于法律]了結,終止,結束;
?? de加強動作+termin界限+e→加強界限→下決心
"An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident."
已展開調查以確定事故原因。
近義:ascertain, pinpoint, decide, appoint, itemize, post 反義:invalidate, abrogate, negate, nullify, outlaw, proscribe
gravity ['ɡr?v?ti] 詞頻3 詞根: grav
n. 重力;萬有引力,地心引力;重要性,嚴重性;嚴肅,莊重;
?? grav重+ity名詞后綴 → 莊重;地心吸力
"Newton's law of gravity"
牛頓萬有引力定律
近義:ponderosity, seriousness, circumspection, gravitation, importance, severity 反義:skittishness, superficiality, trifling, triviality, lightness, flippancy
case [kes] 詞頻1 詞根: 切開
n. (實)例,事例;情況,狀況;訴訟(事件),案件,判例;容器(箱,盒); vt. 把…裝入箱(或盒等)內;加蓋于;包圍,圍住;[俚語](尤指盜竊前)探察,偵查,窺測;
?? cas(to fall)+e→事件;事情;場合;狀態;訴訟事件;患者
"They filed an application to have their case heard early."
他們申請早日審理他們的案子.
近義:incident, instance, occasion, occurrence, opportunity, circumstance
irritable ['?r?t?bl] 詞頻5 詞根: irritate
adj. 易怒的,急躁的;過敏的;應激性的;毛躁;
?? irrit=irritate易怒的+able有能力 → 易怒的
"He gets irritable when he's got toothache."
他牙一疼就很容易發脾氣.
近義:huffy, irascible, jumpy, atrabilious, peevish, peppery 反義:hearty, approachable, kind, loving, neighborly, neighbourly
disdain [d?s'den] 詞頻3 詞根: dis
n. 鄙視,輕蔑; vt. 鄙視;不屑于做,不愿意做;
?? dign, dain 有價值得,高貴
"to treat sb with disdain"
鄙視某人
近義:scorn, scout, slight, spurn, underestimate, downplay 反義:prize, relish, thank, treasure, value, acknowledge
indignation [,?nd?ɡ'ne??n] 詞頻3 詞根: in
n. 憤怒,憤慨,氣憤;
?? in不+dign值得,高貴+ation行為、狀態 → 憤怒
"The rise in train fares has aroused public indignation."
火車票提價激起了公憤。
近義:wrath, disgust 反義:hilarity, jollification, jolliness, jollity, joyance, joyfulness

?? Edmund Burke 的更多名言

查看 Edmund Burke 全部名言 ›

?? 更多「No category」名言

更多「No category」名言 ›