Thus one simple fact, a change in the number of bison, had an effect on the whole wildlife chain of the plains.
因此,出現(xiàn)了這樣一個簡單的事實--野牛數(shù)目換的變化對平原的整個野生生物鏈都產(chǎn)生了影響。
高三英語課文 Unit 13 The USA

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

simple ['s?mpl] 詞頻1
adj. 簡單的;單純的;易受騙的;天真的; n. 笨蛋;愚蠢的行為;出身低微者;
?? sim(one by one)+ple(fold)→簡單的;樸素的;單純的
"her austere bedroom with its simple narrow bed"
她那僅有一張窄床的簡陋臥室
近義:uncomplicated, basic, cushy, doss, easy, facile 反義:arduous, intricate, labored, laborious, onerous, painful
number ['n?mb?] 詞頻1 詞根: number
n. 數(shù)字;數(shù)量;號碼;編號; v. 標(biāo)號;總計;把…算作;
?? numer, number 表示”數(shù)字”;”計算”,”估算”
"The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade."
過去十年,農(nóng)業(yè)從業(yè)人數(shù)已經(jīng)下降。
近義:numerate, reckon, recount, sum, tally, cipher 反義:remove, subduct, take, withdraw, deduct
effect [?'f?kt] 詞頻1 詞根: fac
n. 影響;效果;印象;所有物; vt. 使發(fā)生;引起;產(chǎn)生(效果);
?? ef出+fect做,制作→做出來→實施;生效;效果
"the cumulative effect of human activity on the world environment"
人類活動對世界生態(tài)環(huán)境日積月累的影響
近義:implement, make, materialize, occasion, officiate, operate 反義:motive, occasioner, origin, point, reason, root
wildlife ['wa?ldla?f]
n. 野生的鳥獸等; adj. 野生生物的;
?? wild野生的+life生命 → 野生動植物
"to be interested in wildlife conservation"
對野生動物保護(hù)感興趣
近義:fauna
thus [e?s] 詞頻1
adv. 于是,因此;如此,這樣,像這樣,例如;到這程度,到這地步,這么;如下; conj. 因此;
"Old people often try to economize on heating, thus endangering their health."
老年人常常想方設(shè)法節(jié)約用暖氣,結(jié)果損害了他們的健康。
近義:sic, so, that, this

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