It is the ideal condition of the 'equal start' which only our most progressive forms of modern education try to regain.
這就是我們最進步的現代教育試圖恢復的“平等起步”的理想狀況。
新概念英語第四冊 Lesson 33 Education

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

ideal [a?'di?l] 詞頻2
adj. 理想的,完美的;被認為是最好的;完全或相當令人滿意的;想象的,假設的; n. 理想;典范,典型;目標,高尚的、有價值的原則或目標;
?? ide=idea思想,觀點+al名詞后綴 → 對未來的思想 → 理想
"Any attempt to construct an ideal society is foredoomed to failure."
任何構建理想社會的努力都注定要失敗。
近義:idealization, intention, aspiration, mark, objective, purport 反義:inappropriate, inapt, incompatible, insufficient, lacking, scanty
condition [k?n'd???n] 詞頻1 詞根: con
n. 狀態;環境;健康狀況;條款; vt. 制約;限制;使習慣于;使適應; vt.& vi. 對…具有重要影響;影響(某事發生的方式);保持(頭發或皮膚等的)健康;養護;
?? con共同+dit給予+ion抽象名詞→共同給出的東西 → 條件
"The car was in A1 condition."
汽車狀況好極了。
近義:fitness, shape, capacitate, prepare, fit, fix 反義:impair, jumble, mess, muss, overset, overturn
equal ['ikw?l] 詞頻1 詞根: equ
adj. 相等的,平等的;平穩的;勢均力敵的;勝任的; vt. 等于;比得上;使相等;同樣看待; n. 同樣的人;相等的數量;能與之比擬的東西;(地位、實力等)相同的人; vi. 相等,相平(與out連用);
?? equ相等,平均+al形容詞后綴 → 相等的,平等的
"They envision an equal society, free of poverty and disease."
他們向往一個沒有貧窮和疾病的平等社會。
近義:match, parallel, equate, par, peer, neighbor 反義:unmatch, objector, opposer, opposite, rival, trialist
progressive [pr?'ɡr?s?v] 詞頻3 詞根: grad
adj. 不斷前進的;進步的;進行的; n. 改革論者;進步分子;
?? pro向前+gress行走+ive名詞后綴,表人 →進步者
"It was a progressive disease and he would suffer more and more."
病情逐漸加劇,他將忍受越來越大的痛苦.
近義:progressionist, outcoming, outreaching, advanced, advancing, creeping 反義:praetorian, rightist, tory, traditionalist, receding, sagging
education [,?d?u'ke??n] 詞頻1 詞根: duc
n. 教育;教育學;培養;訓練;
?? e出+duc引導,帶來+ation行為 → 引出知識的行為 → 教育
"a special adviser to the President on education"
總統的教育特別顧問
近義:schooling, instruction, learning, background, schoolteaching, teaching 反義:nescience, philistinism, unacquaintance, unawareness, unfamiliarity, benightedness

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