They decompose and are quickly destroyed by the weather or eaten by some other creature.
因為它們腐敗之后很快就被風化掉,或被別的動物吃掉了。
新概念英語第四冊 Lesson 26 The past life of the earth

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

decompose [,dik?m'poz] 詞頻4 詞根: pos
vt.& vi. 分解;(使)腐爛;
?? de相反+compose組成→組成的相反→分解
"As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas."
廢物腐爛時會產生沼氣。
近義:molder, putrefy, putresce, rot, spoil, taint
quickly ['kw?kli] 詞頻1
adv. 迅速地;立即;馬上;
?? quick迅速的+ly表副詞 →迅速地
"The party was arranged quickly."
聚會很快就安排好了。
近義:apace, hurriedly, lightly, precipitately, promptly, rapidly 反義:leisurely, slow, tardily, unhurriedly, calmly, lazily
creature ['krit??] 詞頻1 詞根: creat
n. 生物,動物;人;創造物;(他人的)工具;
?? cre產生+ at=ate表動詞 + ure表名詞→ create創造 + ure表名詞 → 創造物,生物
"The dormouse is a shy, nocturnal creature."
榛睡鼠是一種在夜間活動的膽小動物。
近義:inbeing, being, entity, wight, animal
weather ['w?e?] 詞頻1
n. 天氣, 氣象;暴風雨; vt.& vi. 曬干, 風化; vt. 平安渡過, 挨過;[地]使風化;
?? 我們(we)在(at)聽她(her)預報 天氣
"The travellers looked weather - beaten , there was little spit and polish."
旅客們滿面風塵, 儀容不整.
近義:ride, bear, endure, season, acclimatize, adapt
eaten [['i:tn]] 詞頻3
eat的過去分詞
近義:outworn, gnawed

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