'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar.
“你確實使我大吃了一驚!”牧師說,
新概念英語第三冊 Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

certainly ['s?tnli] 詞頻1 詞根: cert
adv. 無疑;當然;確定;肯定;
?? certain確實的+ly副詞后綴,…地 → 確實地,一定地,當然地
"I shall certainly keep a beady eye on his behaviour."
我一定會時刻睜大眼睛提防他的行為。
近義:indeed, indubitably, inevitably, infallibly, assuredly, absolutely 反義:hesitatingly, hesitatively, indecisively, arguably, tentatively, wonderingly
surprise [s?'pra?z] 詞頻1 詞根: prehend
vt. 使驚奇;突襲;意外發現; n. 驚喜,驚奇;意外的事;
?? sur突然+prise拿住,抓住→突然被抓住→吃驚
"The conjunction of low inflation and low unemployment came as a very pleasant surprise."
低通貨膨脹與低失業的同時出現是一大驚喜。
近義:maze, astonish, astound, stagger, startle, daunt 反義:aboulia, apathy, impassiveness, impassivity, indolence, informality
give [ɡ?v] 詞頻1
vt.& vi. 給予;贈送;作出; vt. 供給;產生;舉辦;(為購買某物或做某事而)支付; vi. (物體)塌下;讓步; n. 伸展性,彈性;
?? 給吾(諧音): 給
"We'll give you a few minutes to play through."
我們再給你幾分鐘時間讓你連續打下去.
近義:impart, minister, offer, award, present, procure 反義:attain, procure, purchase, reach, realize, secure
said [sed] 詞頻1
adj. [律]上述的;少說為妙;(做)某事有/沒有很多優點(或好處):某事物有/沒有多少可說的;說到底; v. 說,講( say的過去式和過去分詞 );表明;念;說明;
"Afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said."
后來她后悔說了那些話。
近義:indicated, spoken, stated, this, aforementioned, aforesaid
vicar ['vik?]
n. (英國國教的)教區牧師;(天主教的)主教代理;教皇;代理人;
"She always puts on a posh voice to talk to the vicar."
她總是裝腔作勢,用一種優雅的嗓音跟教區牧師講話.

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