The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed.
軍官們下了車,戰俘立正站好,并在他們從他面前經過時敬了禮。
新概念英語第二冊 Lesson 81 Escape

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

prisoner ['pr?zn?] 詞頻1 詞根: prehend
n. 囚犯;犯人;俘虜;刑事被告;
?? prison監獄 + er 表示人,行為的主動者,做某事的人 → n.囚犯
"The prisoner was taken under escort to the jail."
罪犯被押送到監獄.
近義:inmate, jailbird, incluse, recluse, captive, con
attention [?'t?n??n] 詞頻1 詞根: tend
n. 注意,注意力;照料,關懷;殷勤; int. [口令]立正;
?? at向+tent延伸+ion表名詞 →伸展出去聽別人講 →注意力
"He nodded absently, his attention absorbed by the screen."
他專心注視著屏幕,只是心不在焉地點了點頭。
近義:heedfulness, application, industriousness, intentness, interest, mindfulness 反義:apathy, impassiveness, impassivity, indifference, indolence, lassitude
stood [[stud]] 詞頻1
stand的過去式和過去分詞
officers
n. 軍官, 人員(officer復數形式)
近義:management, officialdom, executives
passed
a. 已被傳遞的;已經通過的;已經過去的
近義:approved, permissible, permitted, allowed

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