While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful,
當(dāng)約翰。吉爾伯特住院的時(shí)候,他問(wèn)醫(yī)生他的手術(shù)是否成功,
新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè) Lesson 39 Am I all right

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

hospital ['hɑsp?tl] 詞頻1 詞根: /h?/
n. 醫(yī)院;收容所;養(yǎng)老院;〈古〉旅客招待所;
?? hospit客人+al...的→客氣對(duì)待病人的地方 →醫(yī)院
"He has picked up slowly since he came out of hospital."
他自出院以來(lái),身體恢復(fù)得很慢.
近義:nosocomium
doctor ['dɑkt?] 詞頻1 詞根: doc
n. 醫(yī)生,大夫;博士;神學(xué)家;醫(yī)療設(shè)備; vt.& vi. 醫(yī)療,行醫(yī); vt. 修理,裝配;假造;攙雜;修改,修飾;
?? doct教+or表名詞,人→教的人→有學(xué)問(wèn)的人→ 博士,醫(yī)生
"She made an appointment for her son to see the doctor."
她為兒子約定了看醫(yī)生的時(shí)間。
近義:spay, load, adulterate, healer, m.d., medic
operation [,ɑp?'re??n] 詞頻1 詞根: oper
n. 操作,經(jīng)營(yíng);手術(shù);[數(shù)]運(yùn)算;作用;
?? oper 工作 + ation 表示行為、狀態(tài)、過(guò)程 → n.操作;手術(shù);運(yùn)算
"a triple bypass operation"
接三通管的手術(shù)
近義:campaign, enterprise, errand, maneuver, maneuvering, manoeuvering
successful [s?k's?sfl] 詞頻1 詞根: suc
adj. 成功的,如愿以償?shù)?
?? suc在下面 + cess 行走,前進(jìn) + ful ...的 → success成功 + ful...的 → adj. 成功的,有成就的
"The reforms marked the successful culmination of a long campaign."
這些改革標(biāo)志著一場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)期運(yùn)動(dòng)的勝利結(jié)束。
近義:jammy, lucky, privileged, prosperous, thriving, thrifty 反義:unsuccessful, wrecked, dashed
john [[d??n]]
n. 盥洗室, 廁所, 嫖客
近義:punter, latrine, loo, outhouse, privy, restroom

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