n. 競爭;比賽;競爭者;[生]生存競爭;
?? compet=compete競爭+ition名詞后綴 →比賽,競爭
"He was astonished to learn he'd won the competition."
他聽說他比賽贏了,感到很驚訝。
近義:joust, match, meet, race, rivalry, tournament
反義:help, assist, assistance, relief, succor, succour
prize
[pra?z]
詞頻1
詞根: prize
n. 獎賞;戰利品;值得努力爭取的東西;
vt. 珍視,珍惜;估價;
adj. 獲獎的,有望獲獎的;理應獲獎的;
?? prehend, pris 抓住,奪取,獲得#詞根助記:戰利品要靠自己抓取
"The 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded to Mo Yan"who with hallucinatory realism merges folk tales, history and the contemporary"."
2012年諾貝爾文學獎得主為莫言,他“很好地將魔幻現實與民間故事、歷史與當代結合在一起”。
近義:appraise, appreciate, assay, regard, relish, respect
反義:reject, remonstrate, underestimate, undervalue, reprove, downplay
enter
['?nt?]
詞頻1
詞根: entr
vt.& vi. 進入;開始;參加;登記;
?? 進入(enter)入口(entry)
"You may not enter the security area without authorization."
未經批準不得進入警戒地區。
近義:incursion, join, penetrate, access, input, key
反義:leave, depart, exit
n. 花園,菜園;公園;供應點心的露天設施;大型公共禮堂;
vt. 造園,開辟(一小片土地)作為花園;以花園裝飾;
vi. 從事園藝;
adj. 花園的,園藝的;普通的,平凡的;
?? 誤入別人garden(花園)里,要說pardon(對不起)
"a garden with three apple trees"
有3 棵蘋果樹的花園
近義:patio, yard, court, courtyard, dooryard, orchard