Turn left at the second light and then go straight for two blocks.
到第2排紅綠燈處往左拐,然后一直往前走,過兩個(gè)街區(qū)。
生活應(yīng)用口語 問路(一)

?? 句中詞匯解析

從本句中提取的重要詞匯

second ['s?k?nd] 詞頻1 詞根: 跟隨
n. 秒;瞬間;次貨;第二份食物; adj. 第二的;次要的;居第二位的;另外的; adv. 第二;其次;以第二位; vt. 支持;臨時(shí)調(diào)派;附議;贊成提案;
?? sec跟隨+ond=one第一→跟隨第一個(gè)之后→第二;秒
"She was in the second year of her apprenticeship as a carpenter."
她當(dāng)木工學(xué)徒已是第二年了。
近義:back, backstop, reinforce, support, advocate, endorse 反義:oppose, confront, contradict, counter, fence
straight [stret] 詞頻1 詞根: str-
adj. 直的;連續(xù)的;直率的;整齊的; adv. 直地;直接地;坦率地;立即; n. 直線;直線部分;
?? straight(draw tight)→直立的;正直的;直線;直接地;坦白地
"This dessert can be served straight from the fridge."
這種甜食從冰箱里拿出來就可以吃。
近義:raised, rigid, standing, upright, erect, honest 反義:matted, ruffled, screwed, skewed, tangly, twisty
turn [t?n] 詞頻1 詞根: 扭轉(zhuǎn)
vt.& vi. 使轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);旋轉(zhuǎn);使改變方向;使不適; vt. 使變酸;使變換;使變?yōu)? n. 翻轉(zhuǎn);(路線或方向的)改變;機(jī)會(huì);
"The government did an about-turn over nuclear energy."
政府對(duì)核能的態(tài)度來了個(gè)180度的大轉(zhuǎn)變。
近義:loop, slew, swerve, veer, wind, bend 反義:reerect, right, straighten, unfold, untwist
left [l?ft] 詞頻1
adj. 左邊的,左側(cè)的;左派的; n. 左,左面;[軍]左翼;左派,激進(jìn)分子; adv. 向左;在左邊; v. 離開( leave的過去式和過去分詞);
"He left school at the age of 18."
他18歲讀完中學(xué)。
近義:nigh, leftover, pending, remaining, remanent, residual 反義:lacking, short
light [la?t] 詞頻1
n. 光;發(fā)光體;電燈;點(diǎn)火器; adj. 輕的;明亮的;淺色的;少量的; v. 點(diǎn)燃;照亮;用光指引; adv. 輕地,輕裝地;
?? 房間光線(light)明暗度正好(right)
"The office was light and airy."
辦公室又明亮又通風(fēng)。
近義:illuminate, illumine, lighten, brighten, ignite, incandescence 反義:quench, douse, extinguish, murk, murkiness, obscurity

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